Monday, May 25, 2020

Capital Punishment and the Media - 1249 Words

Capital Punishment and the Media Xavier Mendez Professor Collica JUS110 September 12, 2011 Capital Punishment and the Media In today’s society, the capital punishment known as the death penalty has played a major role in the criminal justice system. It has brought important debates to the national attention in every aspect to whether end the lives of criminals. With the intense media coverage, it raised high standards on disputes on high profile cases such as serial killers. The attention given by the media towards capital punishment attracts the public own opinions. As a result, they’re views of the media and society allows them to form important issues of impact on the debate of the capital punishment The majority of†¦show more content†¦59). As you can see the political influences on public, it also sets the role on media. However, the criminal justice system is now more defenseless than ever to change the public frame of mind and political reaction as well. To be aware of the existing political and social circumstances of punishment, in regards to the capital punishment, it is necessary to look at both in relation to the media. With the attractions of the media, there are public opinion polls which provided the society’s attitudes about the death penalty. The resulting surveys show that the public support for the capital punishment had risen and fall greatly over the past years. During the 1970s, when the capital punishment began to make its executions, an increased fear of violence in crime, the public supported 60 percent favoring executions (Von Drehle, 2006, p. 83). However, the public support of capital punishment continued to rise in the next decade. According to the General Social Survey, the favor of capital punishment was nearly 80 percent in 1994 (Von Drehle, 2006, p. 83). The public opinion regarding the death penalty would follow a decrease support over the time. In 2006, the polls dropped to 55 percent, usually because of the questioning of fairness and equality in the cases indicating if the criminal is innocent or not (Von Drehle, 2006, p. 84). While seeing the result from above, the media has been the primary source for determining the public opinion to whether or not toShow MoreRelatedContemporary Political Statement1241 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch design. For example, the topic capital punishment and its relationship with age are designed to discover whether age correlates with electing harsh punishments for crimes. The preliminary hypothesis that aged people are more likely to support capital punishment than the younger generation is crucial to defining the relationship between variables. That is, the independent variable age affects the dependent variable the support for capital punishment. In this way, the conclusiveness of theRead MoreCapital Punishment And Its Effect On Society1425 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment has been a topic of debate since it was reinstated in 1976. Some say that in a free society, capital punishment is an unnecessary form of cruel and unusual punishment in violation of our constitution. Others claim that capital pu nishment serves the primary purpose of deterring crime and punishing society’s most homicidal offenders. The biggest question when it comes to capital punishment is, is it worth it? Does Capital punishment have a deterrent effect on society? Or does itRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Inevitable1629 Words   |  7 PagesPunishment is inevitable in a world that judges one’s every move. Common decisions turn into tendencies and tendencies turn into life choices that construed a life forever. For centuries people have faced execution for crimes which were considered to be horrendous. A system that has remained in our judicial system since the first execution in 1606 (deathpenalty.org). As of 2015 execution is only recognized as a form of correction in 31 states throughout the U.S. To ensure justice crimes are punishedRead MorePersuasive Essay On Capital Punishment1414 Words   |  6 PagesCapital punishment is a heated topic in today’s America. Capital punishment is the repercussion of a capital crime; most capital crimes committed in America are murders. The crime of murder can be punishable by the death penalty. A great way to stop future killing from happening is capital punishment but it is only currently allowed in 32 of the 50 states. Murder in America is at such a high rate that there needs to be something done to help stop the climbing rate. In Edward Koch’s essay â€Å"Death andRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Wrongful Convictions980 Words   |  4 Pagesages. An issue often brought up when discussing the legality of capital punishment is wrongful convictions. Advocates of the death penalty say that, while wrongful convictions are an issue, those few cases do not outweigh the need for lawful execution of felons who are, without a doubt, guilty. On the other hand, the opponents argue that the death penalty is wrong from both a legal and moral standpoint, an ineffective form of punishment, and should, ultimately, be outlawed. Wit h both advocates andRead MoreShould There be a Capital Punishment in Kazakhstan?862 Words   |  3 Pages Capital punishment or execution is the legal process of putting a person to death as a punishment for committed crime. The death penalty is legal in many countries as Iran, USA, China, India and Sudan. However, other countries, including Kazakhstan, find it cruel and violent. This essay indicates are there more benefits or drawbacks in using capital punishment in Kazakhstan. This research will begin by evaluating the social factors of capital punishment then it will proceed to investigate theRead MoreThe Death Penalty And The Impacts On Society1540 Words   |  7 Pagesdeath penalty was also known as â€Å"capital punishment†. Capital punishment is defined as the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime.† Some people may disagree with these two terms being used together, as Capital punishment is the act of execution and the death penalty is the possibility of a death sentence being given. This is a governmentally accepted practice that is used upon criminals who are put to death as punishment for a crime. The crimes for a deathRead MoreCriminals Are Rational Decision Makers1541 Words   |  7 Pagespyromania). I would not live in a society where crime rates are low because of extreme punishments. Punishment should fit the crime. Punishment doesn’t always deter criminals from committing crime because they will always find a way around the harsh punishments. Under the view offender-specific, offenders also gauge the level of risk and expected punishment before acting. Living in a society with harsh punishments might raise stress level and unintentionally people will act with their emotions similarRead MoreA Liberal Perspective On Capital Punishment1247 Words   |  5 PagesPerspective on Capital Punishment The liberal ideology is based in the values of individualism, in that the individual themselves is important in their pursuit and struggle for freedom. There are some factors that are common in liberalism, some of which include: liberty, formation of equality and dominance of individuals in bearing within their society. This essay will discuss these ideas of liberalism in relation to how they support the controversial issue of capital punishment. Capital punishment is theRead More Capital Punishment Is Not Only Unusual, But Cruel Essay989 Words   |  4 Pages Capital Punishment is Not Only Unusual, But Cruel nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most widely known aspect of the eighth amendment is the fact that it prohibits cruel and unusual punishment. Cruel and unusual punishment is perceived as punishment that causes â€Å"an unnecessary and wanton infliction of pain† (Bailey). Is capital punishment cruel and unusual? It is one of the most controversial topics in America today. In effect since the 1600s, the US Supreme Court ruled that the death penalty was

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Us Accounting Standards vs. International Accounting...

United States Accounting Standards vs International Accounting Standards June 21, 2009 Introduction This research project will inform the reader of the difference between the United States accounting standards and International accounting standards. The United States uses the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) to issue financial reporting procedures. The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). There are proposals for the United States to adopt the International standards. Financial reporting procedures are debated about the United States using the Generally Accepted Accounting Procedures (GAAP) or following the global procedures. This†¦show more content†¦David Bogoslaw (2008) talks about the convergence in further detail, â€Å"The uproar over fair value accounting practices, which some critics have blamed for the depths of the global financial crisis, threatens to sink a long-sought move by countries around the world toward a single set of international financial reporting standa rds (IFRS). The U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has been working with Londons International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) since 2002 toward what accounting professionals call convergence. The Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) is expected to announce its road map for conversion sometime this month, which will probably include early adoption in 2010 for about 110 of the largest U.S. companies with business operations throughout the world. The key difference between U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and IFRS is that U.S. standards are based on explicit rules while the international standards reliance on principles gives companies more room to use their judgment in deciding how to recognize revenue and other key metrics. Adoption of IFRS would also probably trigger a big tax hike for U.S. companies, which would no longer be able to use the last-in-first-out [LIFO] inventory accounting method, which doesnt exist under the international standar ds. The LIFO method assumes that goods purchased most recently are sold first and that theShow MoreRelatedInternational Financial Reporting Standards vs US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles1709 Words   |  7 PagesSecurities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued a road map for the United States (US) to implement International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) that would eventually lead to the dissolution of US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) (Cox 2008). US GAAP is rules based system of accounting that contains over 25,000 detailed pages of guidance, whereas IFRS is a principles based system of accounting that contains 2,500 pages of guidance. IFRS allows accountants to exercise professionalRead MoreWhere Does the Us Stand on the Adoption of Ifrs?1371 Words   |  6 PagesReport: Where does the US stand on the adoption of IFRS? - 2012 Abstract The globalization of markets over the past 50 years has led to the demand for increasingly comparable financial statements across countries. In response to this demand, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) was formed with the purpose of developing a set of high quality global accounting standards. Although a majority of developed markets have adopted the international standards, the United States has not. Read MoreThe International Accounting Standards Board1249 Words   |  5 Pageschallenged by disparate accounting standards between jurisdictions, preventing the free flow of capital worldwide. The mission of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is to develop a single set of accounting standards, enabling capital to flow in international markets as easily as information spreads between people. This paper presents a brief history of international accounting standard setting and the IASB, considers arguments for and against international standards, anal yzes problemsRead MoreWhy the U.S Should Not Adopt Ifrs1551 Words   |  7 Pagesdeciding on whether to fully adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), or to stay with the current U.S Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Since this is such a major decision, now would be an opportune time to take a look at what the pros and cons would be of switching to this new way of financial reporting, and in doing so, show why I believe the costs (both financial and otherwise) are too high to adopt a new set of reporting standards. Purpose and Scope The purposeRead MoreIfrs Adoption in the Us - White Paper1463 Words   |  6 Pagescountries around the world already permit or even require public companies to use the new International Financial Accounting Standards IFRS. Among them are the EU, China, Russia, and Brazil. Canada and Korea are expected to adopt IFRS by 2012; Mexico will require all listed companies to adopt IFRS in 2012 (http://www.ifrs.com/ifrs_faqs.html#q1). The U.S., despite a strong initial reluctance to adopt the new standards, are currently working toward a convergence of U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The SEC recently approvedRead MoreDefining Fair Value Essay1280 Words   |  6 Pagesthe application of the IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors is required to the company or auditors for fair value guidance in other standards (IFRS, Developing common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in IFRSs and US GAAP, 2010). Now that is a section that I have not investigated into. With the time given, one would have to spend long hours studying all the regulations and standards just as understanding Tax accounting. There is always somethingRead MoreASR 21637 Words   |  7 PagesBUSINESS CONVERGED STANDARD ON REVENUE RECOGNITION IFRS 15-REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS By LE, DOAN YEN NHI 11809946 Word count: 1000 (excluding executive summary and reference) Due date: 18th May 2015, 5 pm Executive summary On May 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) had jointly issue the converged standard, IFRS 15, on the Recognition of Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new standard create a commonRead MoreAccounting Theory -Harmonization of Standards2779 Words   |  12 PagesHarmonization of International Accounting Standards Contents A. Introduction Objective.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 B. Why Harmonization of international accounting standards required†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 C. Factors influencing any Country’s Accounting Standards†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 D. Role of International Accounting Standard Board (IASB)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..8 E. Moving towards Harmonized International Accounting Standard†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.9 F. Obstacles and Benefits of the harmonization of International Accounting†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreConvergence of Ifrs and Us Gaap15636 Words   |  63 PagesAccountancy Honours Dissertation – Year 2012/2013 Author: David Mcconnell Title: ‘A critical analysis into the convergence of IFRS and US GAAP in the United States’ â€Å"I declare that this dissertation is my own original work and has not been submitted elsewhere, wholly or partly, in the fulfilment of the requirements of this or any other award. Academic citation standards have been maintained and I have made due acknowledgement to the work of others where used in direct quotation and general referenceRead MoreTest Bank Hilton Herauf Modern Ad77200 Words   |  309 Pages- Test Bank - Solution Manual Please visit our website : http://www.needbook1.com/ or contact us at Ebooksmtb@hotmail.com Also you can contact us on Skype: Ebooksmtb Hilton Herauf – Modern Advanced Accounting in Canada – 6th Edition Chapter 1 – A Survey of International Accounting PART 1: MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following would not be a reason to obtain a greater understanding of accounting practices in other nations? a. Financial Results are disclosed in different currencies. b. One

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

History of the Death Penalty in Arizona free essay sample

The chamber itself was a scaffold and, in the floor, a trap door was constructed through which the bodies of the hanged fell into a room below. Death sentences have been carried out in Florence since 1910. Jose Lopez was the first individual executed by hanging at Florence on January 5, 1910. On Aug. 1, 1909, Lopez argued with Maria Espinoza, who owed his father $8. After Espinoza did not pay the debt, Lopez left the woman’s home, and later returned with a shotgun, While Espinoza and her seven children were sleeping. One of Espinoza’s sons heard Lopez enter the house, jumped out of bed and yelled. When Espinoza awoke to the commotion, Lopez shot and killed her. After the execution of Jose Lopez, 8 more individuals were executed. On December 8th 1916, an initiative measure went into effect eliminating the death penalty as punishment for convictions of first degree murder. The death penalty was restored December 5, 1918. We will write a custom essay sample on History of the Death Penalty in Arizona or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Nineteen executions by hanging occurred between April 16, 1920 and June 20, 1931. The first execution by lethal gas was carried out when two brothers, Manuel and Fred Hernandez, were executed at 5:00 a. m. on July 6, 1934. Lethal gas was used until 1962 when there was a period of 40 years with no executions. The new method of execution acquired by History of the death penalty in Arizona 2 Arizona was lethal injection, however if the crime was committed prior to November 23rd 1992 the death row inmate may choose either lethal gas, or lethal injection. The last prisoner executed by lethal gas was Walter B. LaGrand on March 3, 1999. There are currently 125 inmates currently on death row in Arizona. Below is the breakdown by ethnicity. Ethnic Origin|   | ASIAN| 2| BLACK| 15| CAUCASIAN| 78| MEXICAN AMERICAN| 24| MEXICAN NATIONAL| 1| NATIVE INDIAN| 3| OTHER| 2| | of these individuals 122 are males and 3 of them are female. Besides these three woman awaiting execution there has only been one woman in Arizona ever executed. Eva Dugan was executed by hanging on February 21, 1930, and remains the only legally executed woman to this day. The last inmate Executed in Arizona was INMATE 067151 COMER ROBERT, C. On February 3, 1987, Comer and his girlfriend, Juneva Willis, were at a campground near Apache Lake. They invited Larry Pritchard, who was at the campsite next to theirs, to have dinner and drinks with them. Around 9:00 p. m. Comer shot Pritchard in the head, killing him. He and History of the death penalty in Arizona 3 Willis then stole Pritchards belongings. Around 11: 00 p. m. , Comer and Willis went to a campsite occupied by Richard Brough and Tracy Andrews. Comer stole their property, hogtied Brough to a car fender, and then raped Andrews in front of Brough. Comer and Willis then left the area, taking Andrews with them, but leaving Brough behind. Andrews escaped the next morning and ran for 23 hours before finding help. Willis pled guilty to kidnapping and testified against Comer. Since March 2000, Comer has been attempting to withdraw his federal appeals so he can be executed. The Ninth Circuit Court granted his request in early 2007. For Comer’s last meal he had fried okra, 4 buns, lots of butter, lots of salt, and 2 slices of banana bread. He was executed on May 22, 2007. Hoping to receive a little extra credit I did some research on the county of Maricopa and the very popular Sheriff Joe Arpio whether it is good or bad publicity. Just like anything else there are two sides to every story, and Sheriff Joe Arpio is not immune to either. Sheriff Arpio created a program that provides unique access into the controversial world of Tent City, where the sheriff and his men rule with an iron fist. Hes put men and women into grueling chain gangs; legalized Wild West style posses; built a 1,200+ person prison out of Korean war tents and razor wire in the baking Arizona desert, dressed inmates into black and white striped clothing and pink underwear, given guards use of 75,000 volt electric stun guns,, and with an 85% approval rating in the county proudly boasts of being on the leading edge of law enforcement and incarceration. On a separate page I listed all the different methods he is using. History of the death penalty in Arizona 4 Sheriff Arpio has also taken a lot of backlash from the public, and different agencies; including, the Justice Department which alleges he is violating the inmates civil rights. On April 11, 2013 an explosive was mailed to his office in Maricopa County, fortunately, the explosive was intercepted. From 2004 through November 2007, Arpaio was the target of 2,150 lawsuits in  U. S. District Court  and hundreds more in Maricopa County courts, with more than $50 million in claims being filed,   50 times as many prison-conditions lawsuits as the New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Houston jail systems combined. Allegations of cruel treatment of inmates as well as living conditions have been cited by  Amnesty International  in a report issued on the treatment of inmates in Maricopa County facilities. It is very difficult to find many statistics on Sheriff Joe, but I did find